environment
Should Cities Invest More in Parks?
Question
Band 7 Model Answer
As urban populations grow, governments face difficult decisions about how to use limited public funds. While road infrastructure is necessary, I agree that greater investment in parks and green spaces should be a priority in many cities. Green areas deliver long-term health and environmental benefits that roads alone cannot provide.
Supporters of road expansion argue that better transport networks reduce congestion and improve economic efficiency. Businesses depend on reliable logistics, and commuters need practical routes to workplaces. In rapidly developing cities, insufficient roads can lead to serious traffic delays and productivity losses. Therefore, allocating part of the budget to transport is reasonable.
However, focusing too heavily on roads often encourages private car use, which can worsen air pollution over time. By contrast, parks improve urban air quality, reduce heat, and provide residents with space for exercise and relaxation. These outcomes help prevent lifestyle-related illness and improve mental well-being. Green spaces also strengthen communities by offering shared public areas for families and social activities.
In conclusion, roads remain important, but city planning should place stronger emphasis on green infrastructure. A balanced policy is ideal, yet where choices are limited, expanding parks frequently creates broader and more sustainable benefits for urban life.
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Structure Breakdown
Thesis
Cities should prioritize green spaces because they provide wider long-term public health and environmental gains than further road expansion.
Topic Sentences
- Road investment can support mobility and economic activity in growing cities.
- Green spaces improve health, climate resilience, and social cohesion in urban areas.
Vocabulary Boost
congestion
too much traffic causing delays
New roads may reduce congestion in some districts.
sustainable
able to continue long-term without serious harm
Parks are part of a sustainable urban strategy.
infrastructure
basic systems and facilities a place needs
Green infrastructure supports healthier cities.
nuanced perspective
a balanced view that recognizes complexity
Presenting a nuanced perspective strengthens Task 2 responses.